Before you buy

Gravel, topsoil and mulch are bought in very different ways: by the tonne or US ton, by the cubic metre or cubic yard, in small retail bags, or in bulk bags of around 850 kg. Our landscaping calculators turn your measurements into all of these, so you can compare prices properly.

Loose materials don't have one fixed weight. Wet soil and washed stone are heavier than dry, and different stones pack differently, so we show weight as a range and tell you which figure to order.

Quick tips

  • Measure the finished depth you want, then keep the allowance for settling and compaction.
  • Buying by weight? Order the top of the range. Buying by volume? Moisture doesn't matter.
  • For drives and patios, calculate the sub-base and the top layer separately.
  • Compare the price per tonne or per cubic yard, not per bag. Bags are convenient but usually cost more for big jobs.

Every calculator shows its formula and sources. See how we calculate.